Alte Pinakothek

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\\u0026laquo;Staraya pinakoteka\u0026raquo; (nem. Alte Pinakothek) \u0026mdash; kartinnaya galeryeya v Myunhene.Yavlyaet·sya odnoĭ iz samyh izvestnyh galeryeĭ mira.V nyeĭ predstavleny proizvedeniya masterov Srednevekovʹya do serediny XVIII stoletiya.Naprotiv Staroĭ pinakoteki nahodit·sya Novaya pinakoteka s rabotami hudozhnikov XIX \u0026mdash; nachala XX vekov.In the third Pinakothek in Munich - \V tretʹyeĭ pinakoteke Myunhena \u0026mdash; \u0026laquo;Pinakoteke sovremennosti\u0026raquo; predstavleno iskusstvo XX i XXI stoletiĭ.

 

Istoriya.

 

The history of the Bavarian collections received later than the Greek name \

 

Istoriya bavarskoĭ kollektsii, poluchivshyeĭ pozdnyee grecheskoe nazvanie \u0026laquo;pinakoteka\u0026raquo;, nachinaet·sya s kartin na istoricheskie temy, kotorye Vilʹgelʹm IV zakazal u znamenityh nemetskih masterov togo vremeni: Alʹtdorferu, Burgkmaĭru, Behamu, Fezelenu, Brëyu i dr. VypolnennayaAlʹtdorferom yeshchë v 1529 g.\\u0026laquo;Bitva Aleksandra Makedonskogo s tsarëm Dariem\u0026raquo; do sih por schitaet·sya odnim iz vydayushchihsya shedevrov, pervym po vremeni popavshim v znamenitoe myunhenskoe sobranie.U Maksimiliana I Vilʹgelʹm IV priobrël, sredi prochih, raboty Alʹbrehta Dyurera.His grandson Maximilian II, during his stay shtatgalterom Spanish Netherlands , has acquired numerous works by Dutch and Flemish masters . With the union of Bavaria and the Palatinate in the collection of \S obʺedineniem Bavarii i Pfalʹtsa v sobranie \u0026laquo;Staroĭ pinakoteki\u0026raquo; voshli proizvedeniya iz galeryeĭ Manhaĭma, Dyusselʹdorfa i Tsvaĭbryukena, kotorye ukryli ot frantsuzskih voĭsk.

 

King Ludwig I of Bavaria has also acquired numerous works of art. All these works were in many palaces and were inaccessible to the public.Ludwig I not only systematized his collecting activities , but also , considering its duty to attach to the art of the masses , has commissioned the architect Leo von Klenze construction of the museum. The museum was founded in 1826 , and in 1836 construction was completed.Although the entrance to the museum on Sundays was free, many people prefer to visit Munich's first museum outing on the lawn at the entrance . During the Second World War \Vo vremya Vtoroĭ mirovoĭ voĭny \u0026laquo;Staraya pinakoteka\u0026raquo; silʹno postradala i byla vosstanovlena v 1952\u0026mdash;1957 gg.

 

V 1988 g.many were damaged by Durer acid, which spilled on them insane visitor , and they had a long restoration.

 

 

Collection \

 

 

Kollektsiya \u0026laquo;Staroĭ pinakoteki\u0026raquo;.

 

Okolo 700 poloten predstavleny v 19 zalah i 49 kabinetah muzyeya v ramkah postoyannoĭ ekspozitsii.

 

Numerous ceremonial hall \

 

Mnogochislennye torzhestvennye zaly \u0026laquo;Staroĭ pinakoteki\u0026raquo; porazhayut svoim svoyeobraznym asketizmom, skupostʹyu ubranstva, no vskore posetitelʹ osoznaët razumnostʹ podobnogo resheniya v oformlenii muzyeĭnogo interʹera:Nothing dispels the attention and no distractions, and no voltage when switching from one perception to another art form :

 

A distinctive feature of this museum is the absence among the exhibits of sculpture , graphics, or applied art and antique furniture, which are usually like to place in their halls of museums. In the Pinakothek strictly maintained the basic principle of collecting: the walls and stands of it are just pictures .

 

 

German Paintings XIV-XVII centuries.

 

A collection of German art is the most numerous in scope . Pictures for the collection of German paintings were chosen with great care in the XIX-XX centuries . It was a real pride Pinakothek .The collection of national art is best represented by artists XV and XVI centuries. - the highest peak period of German art .

 

\

 

\u0026laquo;Staraya pinakoteka\u0026raquo; obladaet obshirnyeĭshim sobraniem zhivopisi staryh nemetskih masterov, k chislu kotoryh otnosyat·sya raboty:.\\u0026quot;Anbetung des Kindes\u0026quot;);.Paumgartner Altar\,

  • Альбрехта Альтдорфера \u0026laquo;Битва Александра\u0026raquo; (нем.\,Kreuzigung Christi\],[
  • Gansa Golʹbyeĭna Starshego \u0026laquo;Altarʹ sv.,
  • Matthias Grunewald, \],[],[);.
  • Hans von Aachen (German: \
  • Hansa fon Aahena (nem. \u0026quot;Sieg der Wahrheit\u0026quot;);.
  • Adam Elshaymera \).
  •  

     

    Dutch painting XIV-XVII centuries.

     

    collection of paintings of Dutch masters is one of the largest and most significant in the world and is known masterpieces :.

     

  • Dirk Boats ; .
  • Rogier van der Weyden , \
  • Rogira van der Vyeĭdena \u0026laquo;Altarʹ Kolumba\u0026raquo; (nem. Columba-Altar);.
  • Lukasa van Lyeĭdena;.
  • Rembrandta van Ryeĭna;.
  • Pitera Lastmana;.
  • Frans Hals ; .
  • Gerard Terborch .
  •  

    Flemish Paintings XIV-XVII centuries.

     

    collection of Flemish painting includes , among other works by such artists as :.

     

  • Pieter Bruegel the Elder \
  •  

  • Piter Bryeĭgelʹ Starshiĭ \u0026laquo;Strana lentyaev\u0026raquo; (nem. Schlaraffenland);.
  • Yan Bryeĭgelʹ Starshiĭ;.
  • Peter Paul Rubens \; .
  • Anthony Van Dyck , \
  • Antonis Van Dyeĭk \u0026laquo;Otdyh na puti v Yegipet\u0026raquo;, portret zhivopistsa F. Snyeĭdersa;.
  •  

    Rubens paintings collection is the largest in the world.

     

    Italian Painting XIII-XVII centuries.

     

    All of the schools of painting of the Italian Renaissance and Baroque works are presented :.

     

  • Giotto di Bondone ; .
  • Fra Angelico ; .
  • Fra Filippo Lippi ; .
  • Sandro Botticelli ; .
  • Titian ; .
  • Jacopo Tintoretto ; .
  • Raphael .
  • Leonardo da Vinci ; .
  • Tiepolo ; .
  • , Francesco Guardi ; .
  • Canaletto.
  •  

    French painting XVII-XVIII centuries .

     

    Despite the close relationship between the Wittelsbach and France , a collection of French paintings remained on a modest scale , surpassing in size only to the Spanish collection. It presents the work of :.

     

  • Claude Lorrain , \
  •  

  • Kloda Lorrena \u0026laquo;Gavanʹ pri voshode solntsa\u0026raquo; (nem. Seehafen bei aufgehender Sonne);.
  • Nicolas Poussin \
  • Nikola Pussena \u0026laquo;Midas i Bahus\u0026raquo; (nem. Midas und Bacchus);.
  • Франсуа Буше \u0026laquo;Портрет мадам Помпадур\u0026raquo; (нем. Portr\u0026auml;t der Madame de Pompadour);.
  • Jean- Baptiste Chardin Simenon \
  • Zhana Baptista Simenona Shardena \u0026laquo;Chistilʹshchitsa repy\u0026raquo; (nem. R\u0026uuml;benputzerin);.
  • Morisa Kantena de Latura;.
  • Kloda Zhozefa Verne.
  •  

    Ispanskaya zhivopisʹ XVII\u0026mdash;XVIII vekov.

     

    Hotya eto i samaya malenʹkaya chastʹ kollektsii, v nyeĭ nahodyat·sya raboty takih vydayushchihsya masterov, kak:.

     

  • Murillo \
  •  

  • Murilʹo \u0026laquo;Igra v kosti\u0026raquo;;.,,, The Descent from the Cross \
  • , Francisco Zurbaran , \],[Yekateriny Aleksandriĭskoĭ na gore Sinaĭ\u0026raquo;.
  •  

    Raboty Frantsisko Goĭya vystavleny v Novoĭ pinakoteke.

    .

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