Nizhegorodskaya ophthalmologic clinic ' Excimer ' opened in November 2001, chief doctor of the clinic Ganichev Gennady Alexandrovich - the highest category doctor , Honored Doctor of the Russian Federation. During its existence the eye clinic was performed 7000 excimer laser correction and more 16 500 microsurgical operations .
The modern techniques used in the clinic otfalmologicheskoy ' Excimer ' can diagnose abnormalities as refractive errors ( nearsightedness, farsightedness , astigmatism ), diseases of the eye refractive media ( corneal opacity and lens ) and the receptor apparatus of the disease occurring in glaucoma , diabetes,dystrophy of the retina,Total ophthalmology clinic was attended by about 200 thousand people. This latest generation of diagnostic equipment allows to measure most of the necessary parameters of the eye is completely painless , without touching the surface of the eye . This greatly reduces the risk of any inflammation of the eyes and reduces the procedure of the survey.
Avtorefkeratometr determines the degree of refractive errors ( nearsightedness, farsightedness , astigmatism - a violation of refraction ), measures the radius of curvature of the cornea, pupil diameter (which is needed to determine the area of laser irradiation with excimer laser correction ), the distance between the pupil of the eye .Information obtained by this device is required in the performance of excimer laser correction of nearsightedness , farsightedness and astigmatism ( because when it impacts directly on the cornea) , as well as for calculating the parameters of intraocular lens (with cataract surgery or lensektomii ,which allows you to adjust the high degree of nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism),
corneal topographer allows computer for a few seconds to scan the entire surface of the cornea, to measure the topography and the refractive power at each point. The screen of this device the physician sees a three-dimensional image . Powerful computer displays the information in the form of digital features.Surveyor detects the first signs of keratoconus ( disorder in which the change in the shape of the cornea) and some other diseases.
-contact tonometer without touching the surface of the eye , instantly measures the true intraocular pressure by means of directed air stream.The traditional method is instillation of anesthetic and gauging the degree of bending of the cornea under the pressure of the weights , lowered to the surface of the eye , thus it is possible to measure only relative ( tonometric pressure) .
Computer tonograf measures the fluctuations in intraocular pressure, and rate of production of intraocular fluid. Screening for tonografe very important for those who have discovered glaucoma . In this disease the circulation of fluid in the eye is usually broken.
With the help of an ultrasonic A-scan are determined by the size of the anterior chamber , lens thickness , the size of the eyeball isteklovidnogo body, such information is required during various operations. B-scan ultrasound reveals through the two-dimensional eye injury in cases where they are hidden by the ophthalmologist .For example, a cataract lens loses its transparency . To examine the internal structures of the eye in such a case , resort to using B-scan .
analyzer field of view (computer perimeter ) removes information about the field of view - the space that sees the human eye in a stationary fixation.The field of view suffers from many diseases neyroretseptornogo apparatus, including the retina and optic nerve (eg, glaucoma). Special computer software is the quantitative characteristics of in certain parts , particularly important in the diagnosis of diseases such as glaucoma, macular degeneration , etc.
Ophthalmology Clinic ' Excimer ' is equipped with modern scanning excimer laser VISX Star S2, used for excimer laser correction of nearsightedness , farsightedness and astigmatism.Earlier models were used for the correction , which corresponded to the area of the beam evaporation surface (the so -called polnoaperturnye lasers) ; modern devices vaporize tissue by sequential exposure to different parts of the cornea.
Set for vision correction VISX Star S2 is produced in America.This system uses an array of seven beams. It has the shape of the laser beams ' spot scanning '. In 1996, the organization approved the VISX machine FDA (Food Drug Administration, USA), from that time on such equipment carried nearly one million adjustments.The U.S. FDA allows it to manufacture and use in clinical practice, drugs , devices and techniques. To do this, they pass the mandatory three-stage experimental trials lasting more than 5 years on the basis of many clinics and institutions, the U.S. and the world. Anything in the world has about 1000 lasers VISX.
The excimer laser correction depends not only on the laser, but also on such an important instrument, as a microkeratome . It is necessary for excimer laser correction of the most modern method of LASIK. When such exposures are not correcting the outer layers of the cornea and the inside .In order to separate tissue from the surface, and need a microkeratome . The clinic ' Excimer ' are two microkeratome world famous firm 'Moria'. She was among the first to produce no manual , and automatic models, which helped to minimize the risks during the excimer laser correction .
With the advent in the ophthalmic clinic ' Excimer ' Russia's first infrared laser 'OcuLight SLx' production company 'IRIDEX' ( USA) significantly increased the possibility of providing highly specialized eye care , which is necessary for age-related changes of the retina ( macular degeneration )malignant tumors, choroid , diabetic macular zone changes , as well as all types, forms and stages of primary and secondary glaucoma ,The latest model 'Moria evolution' takes into account many nuances and individual approach to the selection of program correction. This allows for optimal patient outcome.In addition, the complete range of laser eye surgery at a solid-state (532 mn) laser 'OcuLight GLh ': strengthening the retina in the peripheral dystrophy, retinal laser coagulation panretinalnaya diabetic angioretinopatii .
Surgical YAG-laser LASEREX.
(Australia) has been used successfully in the treatment of secondary cataracts, glaucoma and certain types of effects in the treatment of inflammatory and traumatic processes in anterior segment eye . It allows you to remove connective tissue Schwarte , strands, precipitates, perform iridectomy .
Oftalmohirurgicheskaya STORZ system is indispensable in the operations to remove the lens and in complex vitreoretinal surgery.In particular, with the help of this system is carried sparing surgery for cataract - phacoemulsification with implantation of foldable lenses, as well as lensektomiya to get rid of high degrees of refractive disorders ( myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism ).This equipment allows us to conduct operations as at the front and the rear segment of the eye.
Equipment Children's Department Excimer eye clinic .
infrared laser device to correct refractive accommodative - impairment MAKDEL -00. 00. 09 allows the infrared laser therapy procedures .The impact on eye by infrared radiation at close range can improve the nutrition of the eye tissue , relieve spasm of accommodation , which is a major cause of myopia (normal accommodation people can clearly see objects that are located and near and far ).Apparatus for infrared laser therapy provides a ' physiological massage ' the ciliary muscle , which is responsible for proper accommodation.
In the apparatus for vacuum massage AVMO Ophthalmology as a healing factor uses alternating vacuum.The desired effect is achieved by pressure changes in special glasses , 'mini - pressure chambers . \],[],[],[],[08 is used to improve spatial vision , functions, accommodation, visual acuity. Laser radiation is applied to a screen that is 8 - 10 cm from the patient's eye.The therapeutic effect is by observing the changes in volume and structure of the image that appears on the screen, which stimulates the receptor (nerve ) cells in the retina .
percutaneous electrostimulators ' phosphene ' and ' ESOM ' used in the dystrophic and atrophic processes in the optic nerve and retina.They allow for stimulation -dose low-intensity electric current , which increases the conduction of impulses in the optic nerve. To carry out a direct stimulatory effect on the optic nerve and retina during atrophy and degenerative processes.
In the universal device for magnetic ' ATOS ' with the prefix ' Ambla -1' as a therapeutic factor used by a running reverse magnetic field . Magnetic therapy in combination with drug therapy makes it possible to get rid of the inflammatory and edematous processes.The use of the device is effective in keratitis ( inflammation of the cornea) , neuritis , etc. The prefix ' Ambla -1' to a universal machine for magnetic ' Athos ' is quite effective in treating amblyopia.
The leading instrument for training in view of strabismus and other types of disorders of binocular eye interaction is Sinoptofor ' Sinf '. This device allows for the complex of medical training, with which it merges the two images into one.He trains in sight strabismus and other types of disorders of binocular eye interaction , improves the overall mobility of the eye , improves the visual reserves.
In the Nizhny Novgorod ophthalmic clinic ' Excimer ' also works in principle a new set of ' Ambliokor ', developed by leading experts of the Institute of the brain.It is an effective and targeted means of treatment and prevention of amblyopia, spasm of accommodation , myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism. At the core of the device is video-computer method of anger management . While the child watches cartoon , a unit using sensors removes the information of the eye , while fixing the encephalogram of the brain.The image on the screen is saved only during the ' correct ' view, and disappears as soon as it ceases to be clear. Thus the device as it causes the brain to subconsciously reduce the periods of low-contrast vision. Such an approach optimizes the neurons in the visual cortex and vision in this case is greatly improved .
The action of the device is based on Brook training mechanism of accommodation. In the treatment the patient should focus on the symbol view , located close to it , then at a distance . The device allows you to change the removal of the minimum (12 cm) to a maximum value (more than 10 meters, when training is virtually the infinity).Brook apparatus used for the prevention , stabilization and treatment of myopia, removal of spasm of accommodation. It can also be used in amblyopia of various origins , farsightedness ( hyperopia ) , astigmatism and for rehabilitation during the postoperative period.
Medical equipment used in ophthalmology clinics ' Excimer ' is world class and has all necessary certificates . Maintenance of equipment is done directly by the manufacturer , which provides an ideal state of all medical equipment.
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